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翻訳と辞書　辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ] スポンサード リンク Otto Wilhelm Hermann von Abich ： ウィキペディア英語版 Otto Wilhelm Hermann von Abich Otto Wilhelm Hermann von Abich (December 11, 1806 – July 1, 1886) was a German mineralogist and geologist. Full member of St Petersburg Academy of Sciences (hon. member since 1866). ==Biography== He was born at Berlin and educated at the local university.〔(Biography )〕 His earliest scientific work is related to spinels and other minerals. Later he made special studies of fumaroles, of the mineral deposits around volcanic vents, and of the structure of volcanoes. In 1842 he was appointed professor of mineralogy in the university of Dorpat (Tartu), and henceforth gave attention to the geology and mineralogy of the Russian Empire. Residing for some time at Tiflis, he investigated the geology of the Armenian Highland (this term was introduced by Abich)〔Armenian identity in a changing world, Levon Abrahamian, Mazda Publishers, 2006 – p. 50〕 and Caucasus.〔(Hermann Abich (1806–1886): ‘the Father of Caucasian Geology’ and his travels in the Caucasus and Armenian Highlands, by E. E. Milanovsky )〕〔Four Centuries of Geological Travel: edited by Patrick N. Wyse Jackson, p. 178〕 In 1844 and 1845 he ascended Ararat volcano several times,〔 studied the geological event of 1840 that was centered on Ararat (Akori village). In 1877 he retired to Vienna, where he died. The mineral Abichite was named after him. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Otto Wilhelm Hermann von Abich」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.